For
Tom Vaughn, it doesn't exist but that doesn't mean he doesn't try.
Many trailer boaters have taken
the survey on the BoatUS Trailering Club web site (boatus.com/trailerclub/survey/htm).
One question brought some strong responses. We asked, "What would you
change about the launch ramp you most often use?" The varieties of opinions
prove this is a question to which boaters with a trailer have given
a lot of thought. And it's something professional ramp designers do
every day as well.
When Tom Vaughn goes to work,
he's thinking about a day off. Not his, but the 14 million Florida boaters
who will be taking a day (or two, or three) to go fishing, sailing,
water-skiing or just plain do nothing on the water. You see, Tom Vaughn
is the coordinator of boating access for the Florida Fish & Wildlife
Conservation Commission. That's a fancy title for being the go-to person
when talk turns to building a boat ramp. He's responsible for more than
212, at last count, and as you are reading this, chances are good Tom
is looking at plans for number 213.
Simply put: This guy knows
something about how to build a boat ramp.
"The biggest change in design,"
Vaughn says, "is we use better materials now. We build our ramps using
prefabricated concrete slabs ("Fabriform") and we put in 36-foot lengths
that are eight feet wide with a 6:1 slope (for every six feet of length,
the ramp drops by one foot). Above the water line, the slope is less
steep. That's the desired formula you want to have, although out West,
they use an 8:1 slope because of the drought." Vaughn says the end of
every boat ramp has a grout-filled "pillow" to protect the water bed
from being wiped out by powerloading and launching of boats. And he
makes certain the same material is used along each edge of the launch
ramp to contain potential erosion caused by prop wash. "It became a
problem when boats started using 90hp engines for fishing when they
used to use 25hp."
The ramp is too crowded a lot
of time. It might take anywhere from 45 minutes to an hour-and-a-half
before you even get close to the ramp. Survey respondent in Holt, Michigan
"We are seeing a lot of new
boaters," Vaughn says, "and while we welcome new members of the boating
community, there are a lot who just don't know what they are doing.
And that will irritate anyone else who has to wait his or her turn.
It is called "ramp rage" and Vaughn has some ideas that are an antidote.
"I think a striped make ready staging area for launching and a tie down
area for loading your boat after coming out of the water is an addition
at new and existing ramps. That's where everyone should get their boat
ready rather than doing it at the water's edge. But, of course, it takes
education to understand this."
More parking! On summer weekends
the ramp is full and locked by 7:30 a.m. And this is the only 24-hour
multi-day ramp in the area. Survey respondent in San Gabriel, California
"Most boat ramps are built
on local public land," says Vaughn, "and they are working with a centralized
place but don't consider the fact people don't want to park far away.
So I tell communities if they want a boat ramp, they better plan on
at least two to five acres to accommodate adequate parking."
He has advice that goes beyond
the issue of parking. Local communities need to plan on building restroom
facilities and keep them clean and maintained. In addition, they have
to be able to handle social problems with police presence and offer
trash pickup.
Paint guidelines on the ramp
to help people back straight and to help everyone understand that more
than one person can use a ramp at a time. Survey respondent, New Hartford
CT.
Vaughn is in total agreement.
As an area becomes congested, the guidelines are critical to keeping
trailers centered on the ramp. "Everyone is finding out how important
the lane markings are," he adds," and where you don't have them, people
inevitably back down the middle of an undivided ramp which, of course,
ties up the ramp for the next in line."
There has to be more maintenance
on launch ramps. Get the algae off. Put water drains or something in
the cement that will assist with traction. Survey respondent, East Lansing,
Michigan
Boat ramps operated by the
Florida's Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission use one-inch "V"
grooves (pictured) for water drains. They run at a 60-degree angle with
the end of the ramp (water end). The main purpose for the "V" groove
is to provide traction for tow vehicles. "The water drains with a V
groove give each tire a cutting edge. "It will even cut algae," says
Vaughn, who says ramp maintenance at any launch site should include
periodically scraping the algae off concrete.