| Catalina
320
The Catalina 320 was introduced
in 1993, along with its little sister the Catalina 270, as the first in
a series of designs intended to go head to head with the more contemporary,
roomier, Euro-styled designs of Catalina’s competitors. It was an
instant success and remains in production in 2004 with more than 1,000
built to date.
The most notable difference between the Catalina 320 and previous Catalina
designs is the way in which the beam at the transom, compared to the maximum
beam, is considerably increased. The beam at the transom of the Catalina
320 is 87% of the maximum beam while that of their earlier models was
closer to 60%. This is an industry trend that can result in as much as
10% more interior volume for a given length and translates to added space
for accommodations. In addition, cockpit space is considerably increased.
The 320 measures 32’ 6” LOA, beam is 11’ 9” and
draft, with the standard wing keel, is 4’ 3”. A deep draft
keel with bulb is offered as an option and draws 6 feet. Displacement
of the shoal draft model is 11,700 lbs and 11,300 for the deep draft version.
Construction of the hull of the 320 is basically a solid fiberglass laminate,
with a spun-bound polyester fabric incorporated in some areas. This material
is primarily used to build up laminate thickness and is not typically
considered a “core constructed” composite. Balsa wood and
plywood core materials are used in the deck and cabin structures. The
interior of the 320 is made up of molded fiberglass liners which, in most
cases, serve a dual role as structural reinforcement and foundations for
berths, lockers and joiner work. Vinylester resins are used in the first
layers of hull laminate to reduce the possibility of osmotic blistering
and Catalina offers a five-year warranty against blisters. For more than
30 years, Catalina has built tens of thousands of boats following their
time-tested methods with remarkable success.
Some 1993 models were known to have problems with improperly routed wiring
that resulted in chafed and broken wires. Catalina has retrofitted these
boats with PVC conduit and redesigned later models to eliminate the problem.
On deck, the T-shaped cockpit with pedestal-mounted wheel steering offers
comfortable seating for five adults. The centerline helm seat mounted
just forward of the stern rail is removable, the center section of the
stern rail folds aft and down making for a handy swim platform and boarding
ladder. The side decks are uncluttered except for the necessary genoa
track and the mast shrouds are well inboard for easy passage and improved
sheeting angles. There is a storage locker on the foredeck for anchor
and rode storage.
The interior of the 320 is designed with the port-to-port cruiser in mind
and less thought given to sailors who make overnight or extended passages.
There are comfortable in-port accommodations for two couples or a small
family. The layout includes a V-berth cabin forward followed by the main
saloon with a settee to port and convertible U-shaped dinette to starboard.
The galley is aft to port and has a stove, oven, top loading icebox and
double sink. There is a small navigation table just forward of the galley
which, in a pinch, could be used as extra counter space. The head and
entrance to the quarter berth cabin is opposite the galley. The head includes
toilet, sink and integral shower and the quarter berth cabin has a large,
athwartships double berth and hanging locker. There is adequate storage
below the berths although hanging locker space is limited and there is
no wet locker for wet foul weather gear, a feature which is all too often
overlooked on current production boats.
Catalina has used Yanmar, Westerbeke and Perkins diesel engines of either
27 or 28 hp as standard auxiliary power at various times. All are freshwater
cooled, all are dependable and all have good service support just about
anywhere you sail. All provide sufficient power for this 11,000+ pound
boat.
The average weekend cruiser will be well satisfied with the performance
of the 320 and the weekend racer may be a bit surprised. Although the
waterline length is considerably shorter and the sail area to displacement
ratio is about the same as Catalina’s 34-footer, the Catalina 320
has better boat speed. With the factory supplied 150% genoa and fully
battened mainsail, she will point to within 40 degrees of the apparent
wind and the wide beam and the low center of gravity of the fin and bulb
keel result in a stiff boat. The helm is light and well balanced, in fact,
so well balanced that some complain it is difficult to feel and keep the
boat in the groove.
In 1993, when the Catalina 320 was introduced, the suggested list price
was $59,950 which included sails and a long list of standard equipment
including furling gear, self-tailing winches, electric refrigeration and
hot and cold water and even a battery charger. The cost of a similarly
equipped new boat in the spring of 2004 is over $120,000.
Currently there are more than 50 Catalina 320s offered for sale with prices
ranging from $59,000 to $115,000. Sales over the last six months have
ranged from $45,000 for a 1993 model in Florida to $96,000 for a 2004
model in New Jersey.
Catalina Yachts has endured the ups and downs of the recreational boating
market for more than 30 years by giving sailors what they want. And, while
many of us dream of sailing off to the far corners of the earth, most
of us do our sailing close to home and for all-too-short of periods of
time. For those of us in this category, the Catalina 320 offers a well-designed
and affordable choice.
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