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Time Travel

    We moved on to testing the wireless crew-overboard systems once we had established our baseline. Using the same procedure as for the lanyard kill switches, we accelerated to 35mph and dropped the personal transmitter for each of the systems when we passed the first buoy and times how long it took for the alarms to sound and the engine to cut bringing the boat to ‘rest’.
 The first two systems we tested were the Alert2 and the Virtual Lifeline. Both have transmitters that trigger a signal back to the base unit when exposed to water. The Alert2 matched the lanyards in cutting the engine. We timed 6.11 seconds between dropping the transmitter in the water and when the boat came to ‘rest’. It also sounded an alarm the instant the transmitter got wet.
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Foundation Testing Team Photo
Thanks to USCG Auxiliary Division 12 for loaning us their man overboard rescue dummy. "Ally" is shown at right with the green MOBi-lert personal transmitter attached at her waist.
Wireless Man Overboard Systems
(Click for link to Manufacturer)
Ease of Installation
Installation Diagrams & Directions
Time from Engine Kill to "rest"
Price
Optional Add-on Equipment Prices
Units Tested
1=Hard
5=Easy
Yes/No
Seconds
   
Emerald Marine - Alert2  
3
Yes
6.11
$979
portable RDF - $799
3
Yes
6.25
$549
additional sensors - $158 for 2
Mobilarm - MOBi-lert 720i  •
2
Yes
11.36, 21.23
$1,208
Kill-switch price unavailable
 • Measured as time between when sensor is dropped in the water and when boat came to "rest" - "rest" being defined as when the boat slows enough for its wake to slap against the stern
 • Our kit included a receiver ($499) and 2 transmitters ($239 each)
 • Time elapsed from sensor dropping in the water - first time is when alarm sounded, second is engine shutdown
 • MOBi-lert 720i is not yet available in the U.S. - price quoted is for the 7200T, a similar model, which is available in the U.S.

The Alert2 offers features that make it a good choice for coastal/offshore boating. It has a number of extra features such as an optional radio direction finder (RDF) which enables the user to search for the transmitter’s radio signal when retrieving the crew-overboard. This could be a life-saving feature in rough conditions or low visibility. It also has the ability to be wired into your GPS and chartplotter to mark the position where the crewmember went overboard. As with any GPS man-overboard waypoint, it cannot account for drift occurring after activation.

    The second system we tested was the Virtual Lifeline which also had a quick response time similar to the lanyards. Its water-activated sensors immediately sounded an alarm and quickly cut the engine when submerged. We timed 6.25 seconds between dropping the sensor in the water and ‘rest’ - just a hair longer than the Alert2 and lanyards. It is an excellent choice for use with families and larger groups that are boating on inland and protected waterways. Its water-activated sensors can also be used as a precautionary mechanism. When swimmers are in the water they could each wear one of the sensors so you can’t restart the engine until everyone is on board.

    Both of these water-activated models caused us to question the likelihood of fasle activation from rain or spray. We tested the transmitters of each and found out that they must be submerged to activate. Each one has safeguards built-in to prevent a false activation from a small amount of water from normal boating spray. The Alert2 has a protective holster which covers the sensor and the Virtual Lifeline has a similar protected entry point for water.

    The third wireless unit we tested, the MOBi-lert, is primarily a crew-overboard alarm device that works by sensing a disruption in the radio signal between the sensor and the base unit. This occurs when the sensor goes outside the range of the signal or is submerged in water. The kill-switch unit that we tested was a prototype made specifically for us and is not yet commercially available. The manufacturer said that the unit may be released as an optional add-on for retail sale later in the year. 
According to the manufacturer, there is a built-in delay to prevent a false activation, and a second delay on the engine cut-out unit. We timed 11 seconds between the time the sensor went in the water and the alarm. Ten seconds later the engine cut and the boat came to ‘rest’. This convenient delay between alarm and engine-kill allows the boat operator to turn back and pick up the crew-overboard without having to restart the engine. Since the MOBi-lert’s multiple sensors are always on, you’ll always know when your crew is on board. You could even use it to keep track of your crew when in port and make sure you don’t leave anyone behind.

    The MOBi-lert is well-suited for coastal and offshore boating as it can also be connected to a GPS or chart plotter and will automatically trigger a crew-overboard waypoint if someone falls into the water.

    In testing the three wireless crew-overboard devices we found that each has features suited for different boating conditions. Offering more convenience than lanyards, all three provided multiple sensors that could be worn by each person on board. Lanyards only protect the helmsman and you have to remember to detach and then reattach it every time you step away from the steering console. The wireless units can be attached at the beginning of your voyage and left on for the duration of the trip. Each system also had a “rescue mode” to disengage the kill-switch, providing for engine restart and crew-overboard retrieval.
Wireless transmitters
Wireless personal transmitters from left to right: MOBi-lert PTX7000, Virtual Lifeline sensor, Alert2 transmitter.
Alert2 Reciever
The Emerald Marine Aler 2 Reciever and transmitter.
MOBi-lert 720i photo
The MOBi-lert 720i reciever, alert panel and 2 transmitters.
Virtual Lifeline Photo
The Virtual Lifeline reciever and 2 transmitters.
©2007 BoatU.S. Foundation for Boating Safety and Clean Water