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Above: Traditional Inflatable PFD
Above and Below: With a belt pack PFD, the air bladder comes out of the pouch and must be pulled over the wearer's head.
INFLATABLE BASICS

Inflatable life jackets offer significant advantages over inherently buoyant life jackets by providing greater buoyancy and a greater ability to turn an unconscious wearer face up. We’ve found inflatables are exceptionally comfortable and wearable. The low profile over-the-shoulder models can be mistaken for a safety harness, while belt pack models can look almost exactly like a fanny pack worn across the belly.

These jackets must be inflated with air, or in this case carbon dioxide, to keep you afloat.

Belt packs, unlike the traditional inflatable models, are made with the life jacket “bladder” (the part that holds the air) in a tiny pack around a boater’s waist. When the jerk cord is pulled, out comes the inflated bladder from the front of the pouch, where it then needs to be manually pulled over the wearer’s head. This crucial detail-- the need to be cognizant and capable to make this jacket work—is what makes belt backs more suited for inland, warm weather boating.

A few things you should know about these models and inflatables in general: the wearer must be at least 16 years of age, they’re not meant for weak swimmers or non swimmers, they should not be used in temperatures below freezing, and they aren’t intended for extreme watersports like personal water craft, waterskiing, whitewater rafting, or kneeboarding.

What belt packs are meant for is sailing and cruising, fishing and hunting, and generally lower-risk inland boating activities. They offer a compact, easy-to-wear alternative to inherently buoyant jackets.

All inflatables require care and maintenance to ensure they are ready to go when you need them. Your unit’s user’s manual will have specific instructions on how to test and take care of your jacket, things like orally inflating it each year to check for leaks. Read and follow these instructions carefully—they could save your life.

©2007, BoatU.S. Foundation for Boating Safety and Clean Water